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Awesome Standards

Standardsを扱う資料や関連プロジェクトをまとめたAwesomeリストです。

目次

Web 技術

  • IETF RFCs - Publication in a series from the principal technical development and standards-setting bodies for the Internet, most prominently the IETF.
  • BCPs - Best Current Practice, sub-series of the RFC document series.
  • ECMA International Standards - Standards for information and communication systems.
  • W3C - World Wide Web Consortium publishes a range of technical reports (Standards and supporting Notes) which help move the web forward.
  • W3C WAI - Strategies, standards, and supporting resources to help you make the Web more accessible to people with disabilities.
  • WHATWG - Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group, founded by individuals of leading Web browser vendors.
  • Unicode Standards - Text encoding standard maintained by the Unicode Consortium.
  • OASIS Open - Standards by nonprofit consortium that works to develop both open standards and open source.
  • OpenID Specifications - Identity standards, the most famous of which is the decentralized authentication protocol OpenID Connect.

API

  • GraphQL Spec - Specification for GraphQL, a query language and execution engine.
  • Protobuf Spec - Protocol Buffers are language-neutral, platform-neutral extensible mechanisms for serializing structured data.
  • gRPC - This document serves as a detailed description for an implementation of gRPC carried over HTTP2 framing.
  • XML-RPC - Remote procedure call protocol which uses XML to encode its calls and HTTP as a transport mechanism.
  • JSON-RPC - Stateless, light-weight remote procedure call protocol.
  • Apache Avro - Serialization format for record data, and first choice for streaming data pipelines.
  • Apache Thrift - Interface Definition Language and binary communication protocol used for defining and creating services for programming languages.
  • OpenRPC Spec - The OpenRPC Specification defines a standard, programming language-agnostic interface description for JSON-RPC 2.0 APIs.
  • OpenAPI Spec - The OpenAPI Specification (OAS) defines a standard, language-agnostic interface to HTTP APIs.
  • API Blueprint Spec - A markdown based language for describing APIs with interactive documentation support.
  • RAML Spec - RESTful API Modeling Language is a YAML based language for describing static APIs (but not REST APIs).
  • JSON Schema - Standard providing a format for what JSON data is required for a given application and how to interact with it.
  • AsyncAPI Spec - This specification allows you to create machine-readable definitions of your asynchronous APIs.
  • OpenMessaging Spec - Vendor-neutral and language-independent, aimed to develop messaging and streaming applications across heterogeneous systems.
  • CloudEvents Spec - A specification for describing event data in a common way.
  • HATEOAS - Hypermedia as the engine of application state is a constraint of the REST software architectural style.
  • HAL - Convention for defining hypermedia such as links to external resources within JSON or XML code.
  • JSON:API - A specification for building APIs in JSON, defines links and actions.
  • JSON-LD - JSON for Linked Data is a standard for hyperlinks in JSON, does not address actions.
  • Ion - Simple and intuitive JSON-based hypermedia type for REST.
  • Hydra - Builds on top of JSON-LD to add definition of actions.
  • Siren - Structured Interface for Representing Entities, super-rad hypermedia, defines links and actions.
  • Collection+JSON - JSON-based read/write hypermedia-type designed, defines links and actions.
  • Odata - A protocol for querying and updating data using RESTful APIs, with rich query capabilities.
  • JSEND - Specification for a simple, no-frills, JSON based format for application-level communication.
  • Google API Design Guide - A general design guide for networked APIs provided by Google.
  • Microsoft REST API Guidelines - Repository contains a collection of documents and related materials.
  • Zalando RESTful Guidelines - A model set of guidelines for RESTful APIs and Events, created by Zalando.
  • API Stylebook - Collections of resources for API Design from other companies guidelines.
  • API Security Checklist - Checklist of the most important security countermeasures.

プログラミング言語

  • ECMAScript Proposals - Ecma TC39 (Technical Committee 39) is responsible for evolving the ECMAScript programming language and authoring the specification.
  • PEPs - Python Enhancement Proposals for language improvements.
  • PHP FIG - Standards proposed and approved by PHP Framework Interop Group.
  • Rust RFCs - Proposals to evolve the Rust language.
  • Swift Evolution - Proposals for changes to the Swift language.
  • KEEP - Kotlin Evolution and Enhancement Process.
  • SIPs - Scala Improvement Proposals.
  • GHC Proposals - Compiler and language changes for Haskell/GHC.
  • EEPs - Erlang Enhancement Proposals.
  • JSR - Java Specification Requests to standardize Java.
  • Java SE Specs - Java Language and JVM specifications for Java by Oracle.
  • Go Proposals - Design discussions for Go language evolution.
  • GoLang Spec - The Go Programming Language Specification.
  • Dart Design - Design of the Dart language.
  • C# Design - C# Language Design Proposals.
  • F# Design - F# Language Design RFCs.
  • Zig Proposals - Issues with Proposal label in Zig repository.
  • C Standards - ISO/IEC standards for the C programming language.
  • C++ Standards - ISO/IEC standards for C++.
  • CEPs - Coq Enhancement Proposals.
  • OCaml RFCs - Design discussions about the OCaml language.
  • SRFI - Scheme Requests for Implementation.
  • Scheme Standards - Revised Report on Scheme and other standards.
  • CDR - Common Lisp Document Repository.
  • PPCs - Proposed Perl Changes is proposals to change the Perl language.
  • DIPs - D language Improvement Proposals.
  • GEPs - Groovy Enhancement Proposals and Issues tracked in Jira.
  • Vlang RFCs - RFCs for changes to V lang.

ツール

  • npm RFCs - Change proposals for npm.
  • Yarn RFCs - Proposals for improvements in Yarn package manager.
  • React RFCs - Change requests for React.
  • Vue RFCs - Suggestions for major changes to Vue.js.
  • Svelte RFCs - Svelte framework enhancement discussions.
  • Ember RFCs - Standards for Ember.js framework evolution.
  • ESLint RFCs - Change requests for ESLint.
  • React Native RFCs - React Native enhancement discussions.
  • Nix RFCs - The Nix community RFCs.
  • DEPs - Django Enhancement Proposals.
  • CEPs - Conda Enhancement Proposals.
  • SLEPs - Enhancement proposals for scikit-learn.
  • JEPs - Jupyter Ecosystem Enhancement Proposals.
  • JEPs - Jenkins Enhancement Proposals.
  • REPs - Enhancement proposals for ROS robotics framework.
  • KEPs - Kubernetes Enhancement Proposals.
  • HIPs - Helm Improvement Proposals.
  • OTEPs - OpenTelemetry Enhancement Proposals.
  • GIPs - Godot (Multi-platform 2D and 3D game engine) Improvement Proposals.
  • Bazel Proposals - Index of all Bazel proposals and design documents.
  • Conventional Commits - A specification for adding human and machine readable meaning to commit messages.
  • Compose Specification - The Compose Specification is developer focused for defining cloud and platform agnostic container-based applications.
  • Fluent Specs - This repository contains the specification, the reference implementation of the parser and the documentation for Fluent.
  • [x]it! - A plain-text file format for todos and check lists.
  • SPDX Spec - The System Package Data Exchange Specification.
  • HeadVer Spec - SemVer compatible version specification that has {head}.{yearweek}.{build} system.
  • SemVer Spec - Semantic Versioning Specification.
  • CalVer Spec - Calendar Versioning Specification.
  • OpenAutoComplete Spec - CLI autocomplete specification.

分散型システム

  • BIPs - Bitcoin Improvement Proposals.
  • EIPs - Ethereum Improvement Proposals.
  • ZIPs - Zcash Improvement Proposals.
  • NEPs - NEAR Protocol Specifications and Standards.
  • BOLTs - Basis of Lightning Technology (Lightning Network Specifications).
  • BEPs - BitTorrent Enhancement Proposals.
  • BTIPs - BitTorrent File System Improvement Proposals.
  • SLIPs - SatoshiLabs Improvement Proposals.
  • YIPs - Yearn Finance Improvement Proposals.
  • AIPs - Aave Improvement Proposals.
  • Optimism Specs - Optimism Stack Specifications.
  • PIPs - Polygon Improvement Proposals.
  • SIPs - Synthetix Improvement Proposals.
  • Fuel Specs - Specifications for the Fuel protocol and the FuelVM.
  • Filecoin Specs - Filecoin protocol specification.
  • CAIPs - Chain Agnostic Improvement Proposals.
  • AIPs - Aptos Improvement Proposals.
  • HIPs - Helium Improvement Proposals.
  • HCS - Hiero Consensus Standards.
  • MIPs - Maker Improvement Proposals.
  • SNIPs - Starknet Improvement Proposals.
  • Nervos Network RFCs - Proposals, standards and documentations related to Nervos Network.
  • IPIP - InterPlanetary Improvement Proposals, technical specifications for the IPFS protocol stack.
  • Tor Specs - Tor Specifications including proposals.
  • I2P Specs - I2P Specification Documents including proposals.
  • LibP2P Specs - Technical specifications for the libp2p networking stack.

サイバーセキュリティと暗号技術

  • NIST - National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States.
  • FIPS - Federal Information Processing Standards of the United States.
  • PKCS - Public Key Cryptography Standards is group of standards devised and published by RSA Security LLC.
  • FIDO Specifications - Authentication standards that “help reduce the world’s over-reliance on passwords”.
  • OWASP MASVS - Mobile Application Security Verification Standard is the industry standard for mobile app security.

オペレーティングシステム

  • POSIX Standards - The Portable Operating System Interface is a family of standards specified by the IEEE Computer Society for maintaining compatibility between operating systems.
  • Windows API (WinAPI) - Foundational API that allows a computer program to access the features of the Microsoft Windows OS.
  • LSB - Linux Standard Base.
  • SUS - Single UNIX Specification.
  • X/Open Portability Guide (XPG) - A precursor to POSIX and the Single UNIX Specification.
  • UEFI Specifications - Unified Extensible Firmware Interface is a specification for the firmware architecture of a computing platform.
  • FHS - The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard is reference describing the conventions used for the layout of Unix-like systems.
  • LUKS - The Linux Unified Key Setup is a disk encryption specification.
  • OVF (Open Virtualization Format) - OS images for virtualized environments.
  • KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) - OS-level virtualization in Linux.
  • OCI (Open Container Initiative) - Standards for OS containers like Docker.
  • D-Bus - Desktop Bus Specification is message-based inter-process communication system.

電子工学とハードウェア

  • IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
  • PCI Standards - The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS).
  • HDMI Specifications - High-Definition Multimedia Interface is a proprietary audio/video interface for transmitting uncompressed video data and compressed or uncompressed digital audio data.
  • Bluetooth Core Specifications - Short-range wireless technology standard.

データベースとストレージ

  • CEPs - Cassandra Enhancement Proposals.
  • SPIPs - Spark project improvement proposals.

通信

  • ITU-T - International Telecommunication Union.
  • ETSI - European Telecommunications Standards Institute.

一般

複数のトピックに同時に関係し得る一連の標準です

  • ISO - International standard development organization composed of representatives from the national standards organizations of member countries.
  • IEC - International standards organization that prepares and publishes international standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies – collectively known as “electrotechnology”.
  • ANSI - Private nonprofit organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the United States.

地域固有

これらの標準の利用は特定の地域に固有です

  • BS - British Standards: Standards published by the BSI Group, the UK’s National Standards Body (NSB). They provide guidelines for quality, safety, and sustainability across various sectors.
  • CEN - European Committee for Standardization: Develops European Standards (ENs) to harmonize technical specifications and promote trade across Europe.
  • DIN - Deutsches Institut für Normung: German Institute for Standardization, which develops national and international standards for a wide range of industries.
  • AFNOR - Association française de normalisation: France’s National Standardization Office.
  • NSAI - National Standards Authority of Ireland: Ireland’s official standards body.
  • CSA Group - Canadian Standards Association: Develops standards to address safety, sustainability, and performance for Canada and global markets.
  • SII - Standards Institution of Israel: National body for standards and certification.
  • NOM - Normas Oficiales Mexicanas: Official Mexican standards governing the safety, health and quality of goods and services.
  • ABNT - Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas: Brazilian National Standards Organization.
  • SS - Singapore Standards: Organization handling trade and technology standards.
  • JIS - Japanese Industrial Standards: Specifications published by the Japanese Industrial Standards Committee (JISC) to ensure product quality and safety in Japan.
  • KATS - Korean Agency for Technology and Standards: Organization for developing standards across various sectors.
  • CNS - Chinese National Standards: Taiwan’s official standards, administered by the Bureau of Standards, Metrology, and Inspection.
  • GB - Guobiao Standards: China’s national standards, including technical and industry-specific regulations.
  • GOST - Russian National Standards: State standards developed by Rosstandart to regulate industries and ensure quality and compatibility in Russia.
  • TCVN - Vietnamese National Standards: Standards published by the Directorate for Standards, Metrology, and Quality of Vietnam to regulate local and international trade.
  • BIS - Bureau of Indian Standards: National standards for industry, products, and services.
  • PSQCA - Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority: Organization responsible for developing and certifying standards.
  • TIS - Thai Industrial Standards: National standards for Thailand.

関連 Awesome リスト

  • Awesome Guidelines - Coding style conventions and standards.
  • Awesome API Devtools - A collection of useful resources for building RESTful HTTP+JSON APIs.
  • Awesome Corporate Standards - International standards, frameworks, and certification bodies for organizations and businesses (quality, security, privacy, ESG, finance, and sector-specific compliance).